36NiCrMo16 basic data
- Grade
- 36NiCrMo16
- Material number
- 1.6773
- Steel type
- Ni-Cr-Mo quenched & tempered alloy steel
- Standard
- EN 10083-1:1991, now EN 10083-3
- Closest equivalent
- 35NCD16 (AFNOR)
- Melting route
- EAF + LF + VD
- Delivery condition
- Annealed, normalized, +QT
- Certificates
- EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
36NiCrMo16 forged products we manufacture
We forge to the size or drawing of the client. Parts can be delivered as forged, rough machined or finish machined.
- 36NiCrMo16 forged rings and seamless rolled rings
- 36NiCrMo16 forged flanges and tube sheets
- 36NiCrMo16 forged shafts, spindles and eccentric shafts
- 36NiCrMo16 forged round bars and square blocks
- 36NiCrMo16 forged discs (disks) and blanks
- 36NiCrMo16 forged gears and gear blanks
- 36NiCrMo16 forged sleeves, bushings and hollow bars
- 36NiCrMo16 forged pipes, tubes and nozzles
- 36NiCrMo16 forged valve bodies, stems and seat rings
- 36NiCrMo16 custom open-die forgings
Chemical composition of 36NiCrMo16
Cast analysis, % by mass, per EN 10083. Permissible deviations apply to product analysis.
| Element | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % by mass | 0.32-0.39 | ≤ 0.40 | 0.30-0.60 | ≤ 0.025 | ≤ 0.025 | 1.60-2.00 | 0.25-0.45 | 3.60-4.10 |
| Permissible deviation | ± 0.02 | ± 0.03 | ± 0.04 | + 0.005 | + 0.005 | ± 0.05 | ± 0.03 | ± 0.07 |
Mechanical properties of 36NiCrMo16 (quenched and tempered)
Minimum values at room temperature in the +QT condition. d = diameter of rounds, t = thickness of flats.
| Property | 40 < d ≤ 100 mm 20 < t ≤ 60 mm | 100 < d ≤ 160 mm 60 < t ≤ 100 mm | 160 < d ≤ 250 mm 100 < t ≤ 160 mm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yield strength Re min (MPa) | 900 | 800 | 800 |
| Tensile strength Rm (MPa) | 1100-1300 | 1000-1200 | 1000-1200 |
| Elongation A min (%) | 10 | 11 | 11 |
| Reduction of area Z min (%) | 45 | 50 | 50 |
| Impact energy KV min (J) | 35 | 45 | 45 |
For sections outside these ranges, or for customer-specific strength classes, properties are agreed at order stage.
Heat treatment of 36NiCrMo16 forgings
We could do annealing, normalizing, or hardening and tempering on 36NiCrMo16 forged parts as per the needs of the clients.
Annealed or normalized
For clients who do the final heat treatment after rough machining. Annealing makes the steel softer for machining. Normalizing refines the grain after forging.
Quenched and tempered (+QT)
Used to reach the strength and impact values in Table 2. With about 4% nickel, 36NiCrMo16 has high hardenability, so big sections get more even hardness than grades like 42CrMo4. We set the tempering temperature by section size and the strength the client needs.
36NiCrMo16 forging production process
- Steelmaking by electric arc furnace, ladle refining and vacuum degassing (EAF + LF + VD) for low hydrogen and clean steel.
- Ingot or bloom cut and heated to forging temperature.
- Open-die forging or ring rolling to near-net shape with controlled forging ratio.
- Heat treatment: annealing, normalizing or quenching and tempering.
- Ultrasonic testing to EN 10228-3, SEP 1921 or ASTM A388; hardness and mechanical tests.
- Machining to drawing, dimensional inspection and marking.
- EN 10204 3.1 certificate, or 3.2 with third-party witness, and export packing.
Applications of 36NiCrMo16 forged parts
- Pumps and compressors
- Rolled rings and shafts for chemical pumps, plunger pumps, gas compressors and industrial air compressors.
- Power transmission
- Forged gears, spindles, rings and bars for gearboxes, turbines and power generators.
- Oil and gas
- Discs, sleeves and bushings for onshore, offshore, subsea and deepwater production systems, wellheads and Christmas trees.
- Pressure equipment
- Forged shafts, pipes, tube sheets and flanges for pressure vessels, air receivers, shell-and-tube heat exchangers, columns, towers and tanks.
- Valves
- Valve stems, seat rings, blocks and bodies for ball, check, globe, gate and plug valves and strainers.
- Heavy machinery
- Crankshafts, eccentric shafts, rolls, wheels and manifolds for cement, sugar and concrete mills, shipbuilding, paper and pulp, and process plant.
Testing and certification
Every 36NiCrMo16 forging is ultrasonically tested to EN 10228-3, SEP 1921 or ASTM A388, with acceptance class agreed per order. We issue an EN 10204 3.1 inspection certificate as standard, and an EN 10204 3.2 certificate when a third-party inspector (for example a classification society or the customer's agency) witnesses the tests.
36NiCrMo16 equivalent grades
36NiCrMo16 FAQ
What is 36NiCrMo16 steel?
36NiCrMo16 (material number 1.6773) is a European nickel-chromium-molybdenum quenched and tempered alloy steel with about 0.36 % C, 3.9 % Ni, 1.8 % Cr and 0.35 % Mo. It has high strength, good toughness and high hardenability, and is used for heavy duty forged shafts, rings, discs and gears.
What is the equivalent of 36NiCrMo16?
The EN material number is 1.6773 and the closest French designation is 35NCD16. There is no exact AISI/SAE equivalent; AISI 4340 has similar alloying elements but lower nickel and lower hardenability.
Which standard covers 36NiCrMo16?
It was specified in EN 10083-1:1991 and is included in the current EN 10083-3. We can deliver to either edition or to your own specification.
Who supplies 36NiCrMo16 forgings in China?
Jiangyin Jiangnan Metal Co., Ltd. in Jiangyin, Jiangsu manufactures 36NiCrMo16 open-die forgings and seamless rolled rings with ultrasonic testing and EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certificates. Email sales@steelforgepieces.com or call +86 189 2135 9659.
What heat treatment is used for 36NiCrMo16 forgings?
Forgings are supplied annealed, normalized, or quenched and tempered (+QT). The exact temperatures depend on section size and the required strength class.
What certificates and tests are provided?
Ultrasonic testing to EN 10228-3, SEP 1921 or ASTM A388, plus an EN 10204 3.1 certificate, or 3.2 witnessed by a third-party inspector.
About the supplier
Jiangyin Jiangnan Metal Co., Ltd. is a Chinese manufacturer of open-die forgings, forged rings, seamless rolled rings, forged flanges and forged bars in carbon steel, alloy steel, tool steel, stainless steel and nickel alloys, including 36NiCrMo16 (1.6773).
Jiangyin, Jiangsu, ChinaTel: +86 189 2135 9659
Email: sales@steelforgepieces.com
Website: www.steelforgepieces.com
Last updated: . Data follow EN 10083; confirm the applicable edition and your project specification when ordering.